Boron-Doped Diamond Electrodes for Electroorganic Chemistry

被引:66
|
作者
Waldvogel, Siegfried R. [1 ]
Mentizi, Stamo [1 ]
Kirste, Axel [2 ]
机构
[1] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Organ Chem, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
[2] Univ Bonn, Kekule Inst Organ Chem & Biochem, D-53121 Bonn, Germany
来源
RADICALS IN SYNTHESIS III | 2012年 / 320卷
关键词
Anode; Boron-doped diamond; Cathode; Electrochemistry; Electrosynthesis; ASYMMETRIC CONJUGATE ADDITION; CROSS-COUPLING REACTIONS; ANODIC-OXIDATION; ELECTROCHEMICAL OXIDATION; PAIRED ELECTROLYSIS; CURRENT-DENSITY; POLYMER BEADS; RADICALS; HYDROGEN; PHENOL;
D O I
10.1007/128_2011_125
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Boron-doped diamond (BDD) electrodes provide an unusually wide electrochemical window in protic media, since there exist large offset potentials for the evolution of molecular hydrogen and oxygen, respectively. At the anode, alcohols are specifically converted to alkoxyl radicals. These can be used for chemical synthesis. When the enormous reactivity of such intermediate spin centers is not controlled, mineralization or electrochemical incineration dominates. Efficient strategies include either high substrate concentrations or fluorinated alcohols which seem to stabilize the spin centers in the course of reaction.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 31
页数:31
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