Martian environmental chamber: Dust system injection

被引:12
|
作者
Cozzolino, F. [1 ]
Mennella, V [1 ]
Ruggeri, A. C. [1 ]
Mongelluzzo, G. [1 ,2 ]
Franzese, G. [1 ]
Popa, C., I [1 ]
Molfese, C. [1 ]
Esposito, F. [1 ]
Porto, C. [1 ]
Scaccabarozzi, D. [3 ]
机构
[1] INAF Osservatorio Astron Capodimonte, Salita Moiariello 16, I-80131 Naples, Italy
[2] Univ Naples Federico II, Dept Ind Engn, Piazzale Tecchio 80, I-80125 Naples, Italy
[3] Politecn Milan, Dept Mech Engn, Via Gaetano Previati 1-C, I-23900 Lecce, Italy
关键词
Dust; Mars; Injection; Airborn dust; MicroMED ExoMars; Martian atmosphere; Particle counter; FIELD; DISTRIBUTIONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.pss.2020.104971
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The aim of this work is to describe the development and implementation of an experimental setup able to reproduce some characteristics of the Martian atmosphere. The development of such setup fits into the context of MicroMED project, that foresees the development of an optical particle counter to be accommodated on the ExoMars 2020 Surface Platform, as part of the suite of sensors named Dust Complex. MicroMED will perform the first direct measurement of the size distribution of the powder close to Martian surface. The experimental setup is able to reproduce the characteristics of the Martian atmosphere: pressure, atmospheric composition, the actual temperature in which MicroMED will operate (from -20 degrees C to 40 degrees C) and the most important thing: the presence of suspended dust. The main result obtained in this work was the right configuration of an experimental setup in which to test sensors or instruments that work in Martian conditions. In particular, a dust injection system has been developed in order to obtain a dust distribution that was localized and without the formation of particles aggregates, for a correct calibration of the instrument.
引用
收藏
页数:9
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] DUST INJECTION INTO MARTIAN ATMOSPHERE
    JOHNSON, DW
    HARTECK, P
    REEVES, RR
    ICARUS, 1975, 26 (04) : 441 - 443
  • [2] MEDUSA (Martian Environmental Dust Systematic Analyser) for the monitoring of the Martian atmospheric dust and water vapour
    Colangeli, L
    Battaglia, R
    Della Corte, V
    Esposito, F
    Ferrini, G
    Epifani, EM
    Palomba, E
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE III EUROPEAN WORKSHOP ON EXO-ASTROBIOLOGY: MARS: THE SEARCH FOR LIFE, 2004, 545 : 119 - 122
  • [3] Plasma–Dust System in the Martian Ionosphere
    Yu. S. Reznichenko
    A. Yu. Dubinskii
    S. I. Popel
    Plasma Physics Reports, 2023, 49 : 79 - 88
  • [4] Fluxes of Dust Particles in the Martian System
    S. I. Popel
    A. P. Golub’
    G. G. Dol’nikov
    A. V. Zakharov
    A. A. Kartasheva
    Technical Physics Letters, 2020, 46 : 812 - 814
  • [5] Fluxes of Dust Particles in the Martian System
    Popel, S. I.
    Golub', A. P.
    Dol'nikov, G. G.
    Zakharov, A. V.
    Kartasheva, A. A.
    TECHNICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 2020, 46 (08) : 812 - 814
  • [6] Plasma-Dust System in the Martian Ionosphere
    Reznichenko, Yu. S.
    Dubinskii, A. Yu.
    Popel, S. I.
    PLASMA PHYSICS REPORTS, 2023, 49 (01) : 79 - 88
  • [7] Spectroscopic study of perchlorates and other oxygen chlorides in a Martian environmental chamber
    Wu, Zhongchen
    Wang, Alian
    Ling, Zongcheng
    EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS, 2016, 452 : 123 - 132
  • [8] Resuspension of dust particles in a chamber and associated environmental factors
    Qian, Jing
    Ferro, Andrea R.
    AEROSOL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2008, 42 (07) : 566 - 578
  • [9] Martian dust blower
    Bart Verberck
    Nature Physics, 2017, 13 : 623 - 623
  • [10] MARTIAN DUST STORMS
    GOLITSYN, GS
    ICARUS, 1973, 18 (01) : 113 - 119