SAFETY PROFILE OF OCRIPLASMIN FOR THE PHARMACOLOGIC TREATMENT OF SYMPTOMATIC VITREOMACULAR ADHESION/TRACTION

被引:42
|
作者
Kaiser, Peter K. [1 ]
Kampik, Anselm [2 ]
Kuppermann, Baruch D. [3 ]
Girach, Aniz [4 ]
Rizzo, Stanislao [5 ]
Sergott, Robert C. [6 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Cleveland Clin, Cole Eye Inst, Dept Ophthalmol, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA
[2] Univ Munich, Dept Ophthalmol, Munich, Germany
[3] Univ Calif Irvine, Gavin Herbert Eye Inst, Retina Serv, Irvine, CA USA
[4] NightstaRx Ltd, London, England
[5] Azienda Osped Univ Pisana, Santa Chiara Hosp, Pisa, Italy
[6] Thomas Jefferson Univ, Wills Eye Hosp, Neuroophthalmol Serv, Philadelphia, PA 19107 USA
[7] Opt Nerve Res Ctr, Claymont, DE USA
关键词
POSTERIOR VITREOUS DETACHMENT; PARS-PLANA VITRECTOMY; OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY; MACULAR HOLE SURGERY; INTRAVITREAL INJECTION; RETINAL-DETACHMENT; VISION LOSS; TRACTION; COMPLICATIONS; THICKNESS;
D O I
10.1097/IAE.0000000000000448
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
Purpose: To report the safety of intravitreal ocriplasmin injection based on 2 Phase 3 clinical trials in patients with symptomatic vitreomacular adhesion/vitreomacular traction, including when associated with full-thickness macular holes. Methods: Safety analyses were based on 2 completed Phase 3 studies assessing intravitreal ocriplasmin injection. Adverse events (AEs), serious AEs, and suspected adverse drug reactions are reported. The authors also report AEs of special interest from 8 other completed Phase 2 studies and 2 ongoing studies. Results: A total of 465 eyes were injected with ocriplasmin (125 mu g), and 187 eyes were treated with placebo injection in Phase 3 studies. Overall AE rate was 69.0% in the placebo group and 76.6% for ocriplasmin-treated patients. Most AEs were in the study eye, mild or moderate in severity, and transient. All suspected adverse drug reactions were ocular; the majority was nonserious, of mild intensity, and transient. Conclusion: Intravitreal ocriplasmin injection provides a generally well-tolerated pharmacologic treatment option for patients with symptomatic vitreomacular adhesion/vitreomacular traction, including when associated with full-thickness macular holes <= 400 mu m in diameter.
引用
收藏
页码:1111 / 1127
页数:17
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