An experimental and theoretical study on the reaction of Cl with CF3CF2CH2OH

被引:7
|
作者
Garzon, Andres [1 ]
Antinolo, Maria [2 ]
Moral, Monica [2 ]
Notario, Alberto [2 ]
Jimenez, Elena [2 ]
Fernandez-Gomez, Manuel [3 ]
Albaladejo, Jose [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Castilla La Mancha, Dept Quim Fis, Fac Farm, Albacete 02006, Spain
[2] Univ Castilla La Mancha, Dept Quim Fis, Fac Ciencias & Tecnol Quim, E-13071 Ciudad Real, Spain
[3] Univ Jaen, Dept Quim Fis & Analit, Jaen 23071, Spain
关键词
atmospheric chemistry; pulsed laser photolysis; gas-phase Cl kinetics; absolute rate coefficients; hydrofluoroalcohols; mechanistic calculations; tropospheric lifetimes; QUADRATIC CONFIGURATION-INTERACTION; GLOBAL WARMING POTENTIALS; ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY; OH RADICALS; FLUORINATED ALCOHOLS; INITIATED OXIDATION; RATE COEFFICIENTS; OZONE FORMATION; CHLORINE ATOMS; MP2; ENERGY;
D O I
10.1080/00268976.2012.745627
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An absolute kinetic study of the reaction of Cl atoms with CF3CF2CH2OH is reported as a function of temperature (T=268377K) and at a total pressure of 100Torr by the Pulsed Laser Photolysis-Resonance Fluorescence (PLP-RF) technique. No pressure dependence of the rate coefficient for the title reaction, k, was observed between 50 and 200Torr of He at 298K. The derived Arrhenius expression in that T-range was k(T)=(2.18 +/- 0.24)x10(12) exp((333 +/- 34)/T) cm(3) molecule(1)s(1), where the uncertainties are +/- 2 sigma. From these results, the average tropospheric lifetime of CF3CF2CH2OH due to the reaction with Cl was estimated to be 50 years, considering a global Cl concentration of 10(3) atomcm(3) and an average temperature of 272K. Additionally, a theoretical study of the Cl+CF3CF2CH2OH reaction has been carried out by ab initio MollerPlesset second-order perturbation treatment with 6-311G** basis set to investigate the reaction mechanism. Molecular energies of the different critical points of the potential energy surface have been calculated at QCISD(T) level. The theoretical study shows that the H-atom abstraction from the CH2 group is the most favourable reaction pathway.
引用
收藏
页码:753 / 763
页数:11
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