Should business angels diversify their investment portfolios to achieve higher performance? The role of knowledge access through co-investment networks
被引:16
|
作者:
Antretter, Torben
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机构:
Univ St Gallen, Dufourstr 40a, CH-9000 St Gallen, SwitzerlandUniv St Gallen, Dufourstr 40a, CH-9000 St Gallen, Switzerland
Antretter, Torben
[1
]
Siren, Charlotta
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机构:
Univ St Gallen, Dufourstr 40a, CH-9000 St Gallen, Switzerland
Univ Queensland, UQ Business Sch, St Lucia, Qld 4072, AustraliaUniv St Gallen, Dufourstr 40a, CH-9000 St Gallen, Switzerland
Siren, Charlotta
[1
,2
]
Grichnik, Dietmar
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机构:
Univ St Gallen, Dufourstr 40a, CH-9000 St Gallen, SwitzerlandUniv St Gallen, Dufourstr 40a, CH-9000 St Gallen, Switzerland
Grichnik, Dietmar
[1
]
Wincent, Joakim
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机构:
Univ St Gallen, Dufourstr 40a, CH-9000 St Gallen, Switzerland
Hanken Sch Econ, Arkadiankatu 22, FI-00101 Helsinki, FinlandUniv St Gallen, Dufourstr 40a, CH-9000 St Gallen, Switzerland
Wincent, Joakim
[1
,3
]
机构:
[1] Univ St Gallen, Dufourstr 40a, CH-9000 St Gallen, Switzerland
[2] Univ Queensland, UQ Business Sch, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia
[3] Hanken Sch Econ, Arkadiankatu 22, FI-00101 Helsinki, Finland
Business angels;
Distant search;
Networks;
Portfolio diversification;
Syndication;
ATTENTION-BASED VIEW;
LOCAL SEARCH;
ACQUISITION STRATEGIES;
INFORMAL INVESTORS;
EMPIRICAL-EVIDENCE;
MODERATING ROLE;
REAL OPTIONS;
VENTURE;
RISK;
SYNDICATION;
D O I:
10.1016/j.jbusvent.2020.106043
中图分类号:
F [经济];
学科分类号:
02 ;
摘要:
This paper investigates the performance effects of business angel portfolio industry diversification. Using a unique bi-annual panel dataset of 142 members of a professional angel investment platform and their portfolio returns between 2013 and 2017, we consider the costs and benefits of diversifying investments into various industries. Drawing upon theoretical arguments about distant search, we theorize and find a nonlinear (S-shaped) relationship between portfolio industry diversification and performance. Further, we pay specific attention to a proposed overdiversification effect that takes place at high levels of portfolio industry diversification and show that this effect is moderated by individuals' access to industry knowledge through their co-investment networks. For business angels who have a central position within a diverse network of industry specialists, the overdiversification effect is less pronounced.