A simple flow-through system for toxicity testing with daphnids

被引:1
|
作者
Tisler, T
Zagorc-Koncan, J
机构
[1] Natl Inst Chem, SI-1001 Ljubljana, Slovenia
[2] Univ Ljubljana, Fac Chem & Chem Technol, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
来源
WATER AIR AND SOIL POLLUTION | 1999年 / 111卷 / 1-4期
关键词
chronic toxicity; Daphnia magna; flow-through system; phenol; semi-static toxicity test;
D O I
10.1023/A:1005037027016
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
A simple and accurate flow-through system was developed for toxicity evaluation of biodegradable substances, wastewaters, and surface waters. The chronic toxicity of phenol to the daphnid Daphnia magna was studied during a 21 d exposure period, first using a semi-static and later a flow-through test. The flow-through system was advantageous especially when lower concentrations of phenol were examined. Its use provided a constant concentration of phenol in all tested samples. Exposure to phenol showed a similar influence on both survival and reproduction of daphnids; the IC25 value was 3.18 mg L-1.
引用
收藏
页码:327 / 336
页数:10
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