Infinite families of prime knots with alt(K)=1 and their Alexander polynomials

被引:1
|
作者
Guevara Hernandez, Maria de los Angeles [1 ,2 ]
Cabrera Ibarra, Hugo [1 ]
机构
[1] IPICYT, Div Matemat Aplicadas, Camino Presa San Jose 2055, San Luis Potosi 78216, Slp, Mexico
[2] Osaka City Univ, Dept Math, Sumiyoshi Ku, 3-3-138 Sugimoto, Osaka 5588585, Japan
关键词
Nonalternating knots; alternation number; polynomial invariants;
D O I
10.1142/S021821651950010X
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
In this paper, we construct, by using the Alexander polynomial, infinite families of nonalternating prime knots, which have alternation number equal to one. More specifically these knots after one crossing change yield a 2-bridge knot or the trivial knot. in particular, we display two infinite families of nonalternating knots and their Alexander polynomials. Moreover, we give formulae to obtain the Conway and Alexander polynomials of oriented 3-tangles and the links formed from their closure with a specific orientation. In particular, we propose a construction to form families of links for which their Alexander polynomials can be obtained by nonrecursive formulae.
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页数:22
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