Institutional climate and aggression in a secure psychiatric setting

被引：56

作者：

Ros, Nienke ^{[1
]}

Van der Helm, Peer ^{[2
]}

Wissink, Inge ^{[1
]}

Stams, Geert-Jan ^{[1
]}

Schaftenaar, Petra ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Amsterdam, Dept Forens Child & Youthcare, NL-1012 WX Amsterdam, Netherlands

[2] Leiden Univ Appl Sci, Youth Expert Ctr, Leiden, Netherlands

[3] Inforsa, Amsterdam, Netherlands

来源：

JOURNAL OF FORENSIC PSYCHIATRY & PSYCHOLOGY | 2013年 / 24卷 / 06期

关键词：

mental health care; institutional climate; aggression incidents; NURSES EXPERIENCES; VIOLENT BEHAVIOR; SUBSTANCE-ABUSE; MENTAL-DISORDER; SCHIZOPHRENIA; EMPATHY; PREVALENCE; SYMPTOMS; CRITERIA; OUTCOMES;

D O I：

10.1080/14789949.2013.848460

中图分类号：

DF [法律]; D9 [法律];

学科分类号：

0301 ;

摘要：

The number of aggressive incidents committed by patients in (secure) mental health care is high. The present study examined the relation between institutional climate (support, growth, atmosphere, and repression) and aggressive incidents using data of 72 patients in a secure (forensic) mental health clinic and a clinic for prolonged intensive care. Longitudinal analyses showed that support from nurses was negatively associated with aggressive incidents. The relation between growth and aggressive incidents was mediated by support. Mental health nurses could have an important contribution to decreasing aggression incidents in secure mental health care facilities by offering support and possibilities for growth to the patients.

引用

页码：713 / 727

页数：15

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