A Review of Cognitive Outcomes in Children Following Perinatal Stroke

被引:31
|
作者
Murias, Kara [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Brooks, Brian [4 ,5 ,6 ]
Kirton, Adam [7 ]
Iaria, Giuseppe [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calgary, Hotchkiss Brain Inst, Dept Psychol, Neurolab, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada
[2] Univ Calgary, Hotchkiss Brain Inst, Dept Clin Neurosci, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada
[3] Univ Calgary, Alberta Childrens Hosp Res Inst, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada
[4] Alberta Childrens Prov Gen Hosp, Neurosci Program, Calgary, AB, Canada
[5] Univ Calgary, Fac Med, Dept Paediat & Clin Neurosci, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada
[6] Alberta Childrens Prov Gen Hosp, Res Inst Child & Maternal Hlth, Calgary, AB, Canada
[7] Univ Calgary, Alberta Childrens Hosp Res Inst, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
ARTERIAL ISCHEMIC-STROKE; CEREBRAL SINOVENOUS THROMBOSIS; FOCAL BRAIN-INJURY; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; PEDIATRIC STROKE; INTRACRANIAL HEMORRHAGE; CLINICAL PRESENTATION; LANGUAGE-DEVELOPMENT; EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONS; CONGENITAL LEFT;
D O I
10.1080/87565641.2013.870178
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
Perinatal stroke is a significant cause of congenital neurological disability. Although motor deficits and epilepsy are relatively easy to identify, developmental and behavioral co-morbidities are more complex and challenging to define. We provide an overview of perinatal stroke syndromes and theories relating injury in the developing brain to long-term outcomes. We present a comprehensive overview of the effects on intelligence and other specific cognitive domains, as well as investigations relating clinical features and neuroimaging to deficits. Better understanding of the impact of early stroke has potential to elucidate processes of brain development, in addition to providing guidance for prognosis and rehabilitation.
引用
收藏
页码:131 / 157
页数:27
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