Role of the transforming growth factor- signaling pathway in the pathogenesis of colorectal cancer

被引:34
|
作者
Soleimani, Atena [1 ,2 ]
Pashirzad, Mehran [1 ]
Avan, Amir [3 ,4 ]
Ferns, Gordon A. [5 ]
Khazaei, Majid [3 ,6 ]
Hassanian, Seyed Mahdi [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Mashhad Univ Med Sci, Dept Clin Biochem, Fac Med, Mashhad 1394491388, Razavi Khorasan, Iran
[2] Mashhad Univ Med Sci, Student Res Comm, Fac Med, Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan, Iran
[3] Mashhad Univ Med Sci, Metab Syndrome Res Ctr, Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan, Iran
[4] Mashhad Univ Med Sci, Dept Modern Sci & Technol, Fac Med, Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan, Iran
[5] Brighton & Sussex Med Sch, Div Med Educ, Brighton, E Sussex, England
[6] Mashhad Univ Med Sci, Dept Med Physiol, Fac Med, Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan, Iran
关键词
colorectal cancer; transforming growth factor- receptors; transforming growth factor- signaling; TGF-BETA; ULCERATIVE-COLITIS; CELL-MIGRATION; RISK-FACTOR; MESENCHYMAL TRANSITION; AKT PATHWAYS; RECEPTOR; SMAD7; METASTASIS; INHIBITION;
D O I
10.1002/jcb.28331
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The transforming growth factor- (TGF-) signaling pathway plays an important role in cancer cell proliferation, growth, metastasis, and apoptosis. It has been shown that TGF- acts as a tumor suppressor in the early stages of the disease, and as a tumor promoter in its late stages. Mutations in the TGF- signaling components, the TGF- receptors and cytoplasmic signaling transducers, are frequently observed in colorectal carcinomas. Exploiting specific TGF- receptor agonist and antagonist with antitumor properties may be a way of controlling cancer progression. This review summarizes the regulatory role of TGF- signaling in the pathogenesis of colorectal cancer.
引用
收藏
页码:8899 / 8907
页数:9
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