Mathematics participation and mathematics achievement across secondary school: The role of gender

被引:16
|
作者
Van de Gaer, Eva [1 ]
Pustjens, Heidi [1 ]
Van Damme, Jan [1 ]
De Munter, Agnes [2 ]
机构
[1] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Ctr Educ Effectiveness & Evaluat CO&E, B-3000 Louvain, Belgium
[2] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Res Ctr Women & Educ, B-3000 Louvain, Belgium
关键词
gender; mathematics achievement; mathematics participation;
D O I
10.1007/s11199-008-9455-x
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
The present study investigated whether the relationship between mathematics participation and mathematics achievement is reciprocal for boys and girls. In Years 1, 2, 4 and 6 (US grades 7, 8, 10 and 12), we administered mathematics achievement tests to a cohort of 1,495 Flemish students and collected data on the number of classroom hours allocated to mathematics. A cross-lagged panel design was used to analyze the data. Evidence was found for a reciprocal relationship between mathematics participation and mathematics achievement, particularly in Years 4 and 6 (US grades 10 and 12). The results suggest that boys' better performance in mathematics is related to their higher participation in math, whereas other factors-in addition to gender differences in math achievement-play a role in explaining why boys participate more in mathematics than girls.
引用
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页码:568 / 585
页数:18
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