The mechanism of Renshen-Fuzi herb pair for treating heart failure-Integrating a cardiovascular pharmacological assessment with serum metabolomics

被引:6
|
作者
Chen, Xiaofei [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Yulong [3 ]
Xie, Shiyang [2 ]
Wang, Xiaoyan [2 ]
Wu, Yali [2 ]
Zhang, Hui [2 ]
Zhao, Ya [2 ]
Jia, Jinhao [3 ]
Wang, Bin [3 ]
Li, Weixia [2 ]
Tang, Jinfa [2 ]
Xiao, Xiaohe [4 ]
机构
[1] Chengdu Univ Chinese Med, Coll Med, Chengdu, Peoples R China
[2] Henan Univ Chinese Med, Henan Prov Engn Lab Clin Evaluat Technol Chinese M, Henan Prov Engn Res Ctr Clin Applicat Evaluat & Tr, Affiliated Hosp 1, Zhengzhou, Peoples R China
[3] Henan Univ Chinese Med, Coll Med, Zhengzhou, Peoples R China
[4] Chinese Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Dept Hepatol, Med Ctr 5, Beijing, Peoples R China
关键词
Panax ginseng CAMey; Aconitum carmichaeli Debeaux; heart failure; combination mechanisms; cardiovascular pharmacological; serum metabolomics; SOLUBLE EPOXIDE HYDROLASE; IMPROVES CARDIAC-FUNCTION; MONOAMINE-OXIDASE; MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION; COMBINATION THERAPY; PURINE METABOLISM; GINSENOSIDE RB1; INHIBITION; ALKALOIDS; DISCOVERY;
D O I
10.3389/fphar.2022.995796
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Background:Renshen-Fuzi herb pair (RS-FZ) is often used in the clinical treatment of heart failure (HF) and has a remarkable therapeutic effect. However, the mechanism of RS-FZ for treating HF remains unclear. In our study, we explored the mechanism of RS-FZ for treating HF. Methods:Evaluation of RS-FZ efficacy by cardiovascular pharmacology. Moreover, Global metabolomics profiling of the serum was detected by UPLC-QTOF/MS. Multivariate statistics analyzed the specific serum metabolites and corresponding metabolic pathways. Combining serum metabolomics with network pharmacology, animal experiments screened and validated the critical targets of RS-FZ intervention in HF. Results:RS-FZ significantly ameliorated myocardial fibrosis, enhanced cardiac function, and reduced the serum HF marker (brain natriuretic peptide) level in rats with HF. Through topological analysis of the "Metabolite-Target-Component " interaction network, we found that 79 compounds of RS-FZ directly regulated the downstream specific serum metabolites by acting on four critical target proteins (CYP2D6, EPHX2, MAOB, and ENPP2). The immunohistochemistry results showed that RS-FZ observably improved the expression of CYP2D6 and ENPP2 proteins while decreasing the expression of EPHX2 and MAOB proteins dramatically. Conclusion:The integrated cardiovascular pharmacological assessment with serum metabolomics revealed that RS-FZ plays a crucial role in the treatment of HF by intervening in CYP2D6, EPHX2, MAOB, and ENPP2 target proteins. It provides a theoretical basis for RS-FZ for treating HF.
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页数:14
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