A new species of giant Eunice (Eunicidae, Polychaeta, Annelida) from the east coast of Australia

被引:1
|
作者
Zanol, Joana [1 ]
Hutchings, Pat [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Museu Nacl, Dept Invertebrados, Ave Bartolomeu Gusmao 875, BR-20941160 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[2] Australian Museum, Australian Museum Res Inst, 1 William St, Darlinghurst, NSW 2010, Australia
[3] Macquarie Univ, Dept Biol Sci, N Ryde, NSW 2109, Australia
关键词
Bobbit worm; Eunice aphroditois; Port Stephens; taxonomy; MARPHYSA EUNICIDAE; QUATREFAGES; KINBERG; GENUS;
D O I
10.3897/zookeys.1118.86448
中图分类号
Q95 [动物学];
学科分类号
071002 ;
摘要
A new giant species is described from New South Wales, Australia. Eunice dharastii sp. nov. differs from described Australian species and is most similar to E. aphroditois (Pallas, 1788), E. flavopicta Izuka, 1912, and E. kinbergi Ehlers, 1868. The unique combination of features that characterizes the new species is irregular articulated prostomial appendages; antennae reaching back beyond chaetiger 4; branchiae starting at chaetiger 10, initially button-shaped and distinctly longer than notopodial cirri where best developed; dorsal fleshy knobs on anterior chaetal lobes; notopodial cirri pendulous, abrupt tapering from inflated bases; bidentate compound falcigerous chaetae with both teeth directed laterally, distal tooth much shorter than proximal tooth in median and posterior chaetigers; and dark bidentate subacicular hooks starting at chaetiger 58, tapering to a small head with both teeth directed distally, and proximal tooth much larger than minute and spur-like distal tooth. This new species lives in sandy sediments in coastal waters 1???8 m deep. It is highly mobile and not easy to collect, which may explain why it was not described before.
引用
收藏
页码:97 / 109
页数:13
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Eunice colombia (Eunicidae: Polychaeta), a new species from the southern Caribbean
    Ardila, NE
    Fauchald, K
    Lattig, P
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE BIOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF WASHINGTON, 2005, 118 (02) : 259 - 263
  • [2] Identity of Eunice roussaei (Eunicidae: Polychaeta: Annelida) from the Adriatic and Mediterranean Seas
    Zanol, Joana
    Bettoso, Nicola
    JOURNAL OF THE MARINE BIOLOGICAL ASSOCIATION OF THE UNITED KINGDOM, 2006, 86 (05) : 1017 - 1024
  • [3] Eunice sensu latu (Annelida: Eunicidae) from Australia: description of seven new species and comments on previously reported species of the genera Eunice, Leodice and Nicidion
    Zanol, Joana
    Hutchings, Pat A.
    Fauchald, Kristian
    ZOOTAXA, 2020, 4748 (01) : 1 - 43
  • [4] A new species of Leodice from Korean waters (Annelida, Polychaeta, Eunicidae)
    Choi, Hyun Ki
    Kim, Jong Guk
    Kang, Dong Won
    Yoon, Seong Myeong
    ZOOKEYS, 2017, (715) : 53 - 67
  • [5] A new species of Eunice (Polychaeta: Eunicidae) from Hainan Island, South China Sea
    吴旭文
    孙瑞平
    刘瑞玉
    Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2013, (01) : 134 - 139
  • [6] A new species of Eunice (Polychaeta: Eunicidae) from Hainan Island, South China Sea
    Xuwen Wu
    Ruiping Sun
    Ruiyu Liu
    Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2013, 31 : 134 - 139
  • [7] A new species of Eunice (Polychaeta: Eunicidae) from Hainan Island, South China Sea
    Wu Xuwen
    Sun Ruiping
    Liu Ruiyu
    CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY, 2013, 31 (01): : 134 - 139
  • [8] A new species of Eunice (Polychaeta: Eunicidae) from Hainan Island, South China Sea
    吴旭文
    孙瑞平
    刘瑞玉
    ChineseJournalofOceanologyandLimnology, 2013, 31 (01) : 134 - 139
  • [9] Four new species of Marphysa (Annelida, Eunicida, Eunicidae) from the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia
    Abdullah, Che Engku Siti Mariam Che Engku
    Idris, Izwandy
    Fahmi, Afiq Durrani Mohd
    Flaxman, Beth
    Hutchings, Pat
    ZOOKEYS, 2024, (1204) : 65 - 103
  • [10] A morphometric analysis of Eunice Cuvier (Annelida, Polychaeta) species
    Costa-Paiva, Elisa M.
    Paiva, Paulo C.
    REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE ZOOLOGIA, 2007, 24 (02): : 353 - 358