Synthesis of 2α-Heteroarylalkyl Active Vitamin D3 with Therapeutic Effect on Enhancing Bone Mineral Density in Vivo

被引:30
|
作者
Matsuo, Mild [1 ]
Hasegawa, Asami [1 ]
Takano, Masashi [1 ]
Saito, Hiroshi [2 ]
Kakuda, Shinji [2 ]
Chida, Takayuld [2 ]
Takagi, Ken-ichiro [2 ]
Ochiai, Eiji [2 ]
Horie, Kyohei [2 ]
Harada, Yoshifumi [2 ]
Takimoto-Kamimura, Midori [2 ]
Takenouchi, Kazuya [2 ]
Sawada, Daisuke [1 ]
Kittaka, Atsushi [1 ]
机构
[1] Teikyo Univ, Fac Pharmaceut Sci, Itabashi Ku, Tokyo 1738605, Japan
[2] Teijin Pharma Ltd, Teijin Inst Biomed Res, Hino, Tokyo 1918512, Japan
来源
ACS MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS | 2013年 / 4卷 / 07期
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
Vitamin D; vitamin D receptor; X-ray cocrystallographic analysis; osteocalcin; bone mineral density; in vivo antiosteoporotic effect; NUCLEAR RECEPTOR; D-3; ANALOGS; A-RING; EFFICIENT; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1021/ml400098w
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
2 alpha-Heteroarylethyl-1 alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D-3 analogues, which were designed to form a hydrogen bond between Arg274 of human vitamin D receptor (hVDR) and a nitrogen atom of the heteroaromatic ring at the 2 alpha-position, were synthesized. Among them, 2 alpha-[2-(tetrazol-2-yl)ethyl]-1 alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D-3 showed higher osteocalcin promoter transactivation activity in human osteosarcoma (HOS) cells and a greater therapeutic effect in ovariectomized (OVX) rats, osteoporosis model animals, on enhancing bone Mineral density than those of active vitamin D-3. X-ray cocrystallographic analysis of the hVDR-ligand complex confirms that the new hydrogen bond formation stabilized the complex.
引用
收藏
页码:106 / 109
页数:4
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