Military traumatic brain injury: A review

被引：87
|
作者：
Chapman, Julie C. [1 ,2 ]
Diaz-Arrastia, Ramon [3 ,4 ]
机构：
[1] Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Neurol Serv, Washington, DC 20422 USA
[2] Georgetown Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurol, Washington, DC USA
[3] Uniformed Serv Univ Hlth Sci, Ctr Neurosci & Regenerat Med, Bethesda, MD 20814 USA
[4] Uniformed Serv Univ Hlth Sci, Dept Neurol, Washington, DC USA
来源：
ALZHEIMERS & DEMENTIA | 2014年 / 10卷 / 03期
关键词：
Traumatic brain injury; Concussion; Blast injury; Veterans; Military personnel; Combat; BLAST; AFGHANISTAN; DEPLOYMENT; COMPLAINTS; MECHANISM; IRAQ;
D O I：
10.1016/j.jalz.2014.04.012
中图分类号：
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号：
摘要：
Military mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) differs from civilian injury in important ways. Although mTBI sustained in both military and civilian settings are likely to be underreported, the combat theater presents additional obstacles to reporting and accessing care. The impact of blast forces on the nervous system may differ from nonblast mechanisms, mTBI although studies comparing the neurologic and cognitive sequelae in mTBI survivors have not provided such evidence. However, emotional distress appears to figure prominently in symptoms following military mTBI. This review evaluates the extant literature with an eye towards future research directions. (C) 2014 Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of The Alzheimer's Association.
引用
收藏
页码：S97 / S104
页数：8
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