Excitons and electron-hole plasma phase in Zn1-xCdxSe/ZnSe multiple quantum well laser structures grown by molecular beam epitaxy

被引:3
|
作者
Calcagnile, L [1 ]
Greco, D [1 ]
Giugno, PV [1 ]
Rinaldi, R [1 ]
Prete, P [1 ]
Cingolani, R [1 ]
Franciosi, A [1 ]
Sorba, L [1 ]
Vanzetti, L [1 ]
机构
[1] IST NAZL FIS MAT,LAB TECNOL AVANZATE SUPERFICI & CATALISI,AREA RIC,I-34012 TRIESTE,ITALY
关键词
quantum wells; epitaxy; optical properties;
D O I
10.1016/0038-1098(95)00674-5
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
The exciton stability in Zn1-xCdxSe/ZnSe multiple quantum wells has been investigated by absorption and magneto-luminescence spectroscopies in undoped and modulation-doped samples. The well width and the composition dependence of the exciton binding energy has been determined experimentally and compared with the value obtained with theoretical calculations. The absorption saturation has been investigated in modulation-doped samples as a function of the sheet carrier density. The exciton stability has been correlated to the actual lasing mechanism in samples with different structure and composition. Free-carrier recombination dominates the stimulated emission of Zn1-xCdxSe quantum wells with relatively low exciton binding energy, whereas a dominant excitonic character is found in the lasing of deep and narrow quantum wells. Stimulated emission experiments in high magnetic fields performed on various samples confirm this attribution.
引用
收藏
页码:713 / 717
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] PHASE RELAXATION OF EXCITONS IN ZN1-XCDXSE/ZNSE MULTIPLE-QUANTUM-WELL STRUCTURES
    WECKENDRUP, D
    SASCHEK, M
    NEUKIRCH, U
    GUTOWSKI, J
    FERREIRA, SO
    SITTER, H
    [J]. PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI B-BASIC RESEARCH, 1995, 188 (01): : 507 - 513
  • [2] DYNAMICAL PROPERTIES OF EXCITONS IN ZN1-XCDXSE/ZNSE QUANTUM-WELLS AND ZN1-XCDXSE EPILAYERS GROWN BY MOLECULAR-BEAM EPITAXY
    NEUKIRCH, U
    WECKENDRUP, D
    GUTOWSKI, J
    HOMMEL, D
    LANDWEHR, G
    [J]. JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH, 1994, 138 (1-4) : 861 - 867
  • [3] MOLECULAR-BEAM EPITAXY OF ZN1-XCDXSE ZNSE QUANTUM-WELL STRUCTURES ON GAAS
    DIANOV, EM
    PROKHOROV, AM
    TRUBENKO, PA
    SHCHERBAKOV, EA
    [J]. SEMICONDUCTORS, 1994, 28 (07) : 725 - 726
  • [4] QUANTUM BEATS OF EXCITONS IN ZN1-XCDXSE/ZNSE MULTIPLE-QUANTUM-WELL STRUCTURES
    WECKENDRUP, D
    SASCHEK, M
    NEUKIRCH, U
    GUTOWSKI, J
    FERREIRA, SO
    SITTER, H
    [J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1995, 77 (08) : 4145 - 4147
  • [5] MOLECULAR-BEAM EPITAXY OF ZN1-XCDXSE EPILAYERS AND ZNSE/ZN1-XCDXSE SUPERLATTICES
    SAMARTH, N
    LUO, H
    FURDYNA, JK
    ALONSO, RG
    LEE, YR
    RAMDAS, AK
    QADRI, SB
    OTSUKA, N
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1990, 56 (12) : 1163 - 1165
  • [6] Optical properties of Zn1-xCdxSe/ZnSe quantum well lasers fabricated by molecular beam epitaxy
    Calcagnile, L
    Coli, G
    Cingolani, R
    Vanzetti, L
    Sorba, L
    Franciosi, A
    [J]. ADVANCES IN CRYSTAL GROWTH, 1996, 203 : 261 - 265
  • [7] EXCITONIC PROPERTIES OF ZN1-XCDXSE/ZNSE QUANTUM-WELL STRUCTURES GROWN BY METALORGANIC VAPOR-PHASE EPITAXY
    OHKI, A
    ANDO, K
    ZEMBUTSU, S
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ELECTRONIC MATERIALS, 1993, 22 (05) : 529 - 535
  • [8] Zn1-xCdxSe/ZnSe multiple quantum well photomodulators
    Tang, JY
    Kawakami, Y
    Fujita, S
    Fujita, S
    [J]. ELECTRO-OPTIC AND SECOND HARMONIC GENERATION MATERIALS, DEVICES, AND APPLICATIONS, 1996, 2897 : 389 - 395
  • [9] Temperature dependent dynamic of excitons in Zn1-xCdxSe/ZnSe multiple quantum wells
    Greco, D
    Calcagnile, L
    Cingolani, R
    Lomascolo, M
    Di Dio, M
    Vanzetti, L
    Sorba, L
    Franciosi, A
    [J]. SUPERLATTICES AND MICROSTRUCTURES, 1998, 23 (01) : 23 - 27
  • [10] Photovoltaic spectroscopy of exciton structures in Zn1-xCdxSe/ZnSe multiple quantum wells
    Anedda, A
    Casu, MB
    Serpi, A
    [J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1996, 79 (09) : 6995 - 7000