Anisotropy of favoured alpha transitions producing even-even deformed nuclei

被引:2
|
作者
Tavares, OAP
机构
[1] Conselho Nac. Desenvolvimento C., Ctro. Bras. de Pesq. Fis.-CBPF, 22290-180 Rio de Janeiro-RJ
关键词
D O I
10.1007/BF03035896
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The anisotropy in favoured alpha transitions which produce even-even deformed nuclei is discussed. A simple, Gamow-like model which takes into account the quadrupole deformation of the product nucleus has been formulated to calculate the alpha decay half-life. It is assumed that before tunneling into a purely Coulomb potential barrier the two-body system oscillates isotropically, thus giving rise to an equivalent, average preferential polar direction theta(o) (referrred to the symmetry axis of the ellipsoidal shape of the product nucleus) for alpha emission in favoured alpha transitions of even-even nuclei.
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页码:497 / 504
页数:8
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