A New Colorimetric Assay for Determination of Selected Toxic Vapors and Liquids Permeation Through Barrier Materials Using the Minitest Device

被引：0

作者：

Otrisal, Pavel ^{[1
]}

Florus, Stanislav ^{[1
]}

Svorc, Lubomir ^{[2
]}

Barsan, Ghita ^{[3
]}

Mosteanu, Danut ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Def Brno, Nucl Biol & Chem Def Inst, Vita Nejedleho 68201, Vyskov, Czech Republic

[2] Slovak Univ Technol Bratislava, Inst Analyt Chem, Fac Chem & Food Technol, Radlinskeho 9, Bratislava 81237, Slovakia

[3] Land Forces Acad, 3-5 Revolutiei Str, Sibiu 550170, Romania

来源：

MATERIALE PLASTICE | 2017年 / 54卷 / 04期

关键词：

MINITEST; permeation; toxic compound; chemical warfare agent; indicator; WASTE MANAGEMENT; FABRIC GEOMETRY; RAW-MATERIAL; TEXTILE;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

T [工业技术];

学科分类号：

08 ;

摘要：

A moment of permeation of both gaseous and liquid phases of a toxic compound through a barrier material has been indicated colorimetrically at the same time on 20 exposed places using suitable colour indicators. The newly developed device MINITEST is able to evaluate the resistivity of both porous and non-porous barrier materials of a textile character against permeation of toxic vapours (permeation) and liquids (penetration) in static conditions. As a model test chemical either the sulfur mustard or significantly alkaline or acid volatile toxic compound have been applied. During the permeation, these species react with a suitable acid-base indicator and a markedly coloured stain can be created. Newly developed MINITEST device enables determination of chemical resistance of areal barrier materials not only in a process of their development but also in the rate of their practical applications.

引用

页码：748 / 751

页数：4