Emergence of Collective Motion in a Model of Interacting Brownian Particles

被引:19
|
作者
Dossetti, Victor [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Sevilla, Francisco J. [4 ]
机构
[1] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Inst Ciencias, CIDS, Puebla 72570, Pue, Mexico
[2] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Inst Fis, Puebla 72570, Pue, Mexico
[3] Univ New Mexico, Consortium Amer Interdisciplinary Sci, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA
[4] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Fis, Mexico City 01000, DF, Mexico
关键词
ABSENCE; SYSTEM; ORDER;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.058301
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
By studying a system of Brownian particles that interact among themselves only through a local velocity-alignment force that does not affect their speed, we show that self-propulsion is not a necessary feature for the flocking transition to take place as long as underdamped particle dynamics can be guaranteed. Moreover, the system transits from stationary phases close to thermal equilibrium, with no net flux of particles, to far-from-equilibrium ones exhibiting collective motion, phase coexistence, long-range order, and giant number fluctuations, features typically associated with ordered phases of models where self-propelled particles with overdamped dynamics are considered.
引用
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页数:5
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