Effect of Ca addition on solidification microstructure of hypoeutectic Al-Si casting alloys

被引:8
|
作者
Jiao, Xiang-yi [1 ]
Liu, Chao-feng [1 ]
Wang, Jun [1 ]
Guo, Zhi-peng [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Jun-you [3 ]
Wang, Zhuo-ming [3 ]
Gao, Jun-ming [3 ]
Xiong, Shou-mei [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[2] Tsinghua Univ, Key Lab Adv Mat Proc Technol, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[3] Hong Bang Casting Nanlong Co Ltd, Nantong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Ca addition; primary alpha-Al; eutectic silicon; refinement; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; COOLING RATE; EUTECTIC SI; RICH PHASES; NUCLEATION; SILICON; BEHAVIOR; REFINEMENT; STRONTIUM; PRESSURE;
D O I
10.1007/s41230-019-9014-9
中图分类号
TF [冶金工业];
学科分类号
0806 ;
摘要
The effect of Ca addition on the solidification microstructure of hypoeutectic Al-Si casting alloys was investigated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) methods with particular aftention focused on the change of morphologies of primary alpha-Al and eutectic silicon. Meanwhile, solute distribution in solid-liquid was simulated according to Scheil-Gulliver law. Results showed that primary alpha-Al and eutectic silicon were refined as Ca content increased because of the variation of the solute concentration in liquid. The addition of Ca increased the nucleation sites like Al3Ti or Al2Cu to promote the nucleation of primary alpha-Al. Affected by modification effect of Ca, the shape of eutectic silicon changed from flake to fibrous structure. In addition, coarse plate Ca-rich phases could be found along the grain boundary with high Ca content.
引用
收藏
页码:153 / 160
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Effect of Ca addition on solidification microstructure of hypoeutectic Al-Si casting alloys
    Xiang-yi Jiao
    Chao-feng Liu
    Jun Wang
    Zhi-peng Guo
    Jun-you Wang
    Zhuo-ming Wang
    Jun-ming Gao
    Shou-mei Xiong
    [J]. China Foundry, 2019, 16 : 153 - 160
  • [2] Effect of Ca addition on solidification microstructure of hypoeutectic Al-Si casting alloys
    Xiang-yi Jiao
    Chao-feng Liu
    Jun Wang
    Zhi-peng Guo
    Jun-you Wang
    Zhuo-ming Wang
    Jun-ming Gao
    Shou-mei Xiong
    [J]. China Foundry, 2019, 16 (03) : 153 - 160
  • [3] Effect of Simultaneous Mg and Zn Addition on the Solidification and Microstructure of Multi-Element Hypoeutectic Al-Si Alloys
    Ou, Liming
    Xing, Shuming
    Sun, Hongji
    Yan, Guangyuan
    [J]. METALS AND MATERIALS INTERNATIONAL, 2024,
  • [4] Solidification of eutectic in hypoeutectic Al-Si alloys
    Wang, QG
    Apelian, D
    Arnberg, L
    Gulbrandsen-Dahl, S
    Hjelen, J
    [J]. TRANSACTIONS OF THE AMERICAN FOUNDRYMEN'S SOCIETY, VOL 107, 1999, 107 : 249 - 256
  • [5] Effect of Sb Addition on the Al-Si Eutectic of Hypoeutectic Al-Si Casting Alloys under Different Cooling Rates
    Yan, Han
    Zhu, Congcong
    Wu, Zhen
    Gao, Wenli
    [J]. MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS, 2020, 61 (01) : 181 - 187
  • [6] The Effect of Fe Content on the Solidification Pathway, Microstructure and Thermal Conductivity of Hypoeutectic Al-Si Alloys
    Gan, Junqi
    Du, Jun
    Wen, Cheng
    Zhang, Guoge
    Shi, Mingbo
    Yuan, Zhizhong
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF METALCASTING, 2022, 16 (01) : 178 - 190
  • [7] Microstructure evolution of Al-Si hypoeutectic alloys prepared by controlled diffusion solidification
    Khalaf, Abbas A.
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY, 2022, 120 (7-8): : 5003 - 5014
  • [8] Microstructure evolution of Al-Si hypoeutectic alloys prepared by controlled diffusion solidification
    Abbas A. Khalaf
    [J]. The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 2022, 120 : 5003 - 5014
  • [9] THE REFINING OF HYPOEUTECTIC AL-SI ALLOYS BY FRACTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION
    ALI, AT
    STUBINA, NM
    TOGURI, JM
    [J]. CIM BULLETIN, 1988, 81 (914): : 68 - 68
  • [10] Effects of boron on eutectic solidification in hypoeutectic Al-Si alloys
    Geng, HY
    Li, YX
    Xiang, C
    Xue, W
    [J]. SCRIPTA MATERIALIA, 2005, 53 (01) : 69 - 73