Size dependence of solute?s translational jump-diffusion in solvent: Relationship between trapping and jump-diffusion

被引:7
|
作者
Dueby, Shivam [1 ]
Daschakraborty, Snehasis [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol Patna, Dept Chem, Patna 801106, Bihar, India
关键词
Stokes; -Einstein; Jump; -diffusion; Levitation effect; Trapping; STOKES-EINSTEIN RELATION; SUPERCOOLED WATER; HYDROPHOBIC SOLUTE; BROWNIAN DIFFUSION; DYNAMICS; MOLECULES; VISCOSITY; BREAKDOWN; BEHAVIOR; LIQUIDS;
D O I
10.1016/j.cplett.2022.140059
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Previous studies, explaining the breakdown of Stokes-Einstein relation using the translational jump-diffusion (TJD) approach, hinted an important relationship between the strength of solute trapping inside solvent cage and the contribution of jump-diffusion to the total diffusion. To generalize the above picture we simulate here a simple solute-solvent model system with different solute sizes. It has been observed that the jump-diffusion contribution is negligible when the solute particles are weakly trapped within the solvent cage and vice versa. This study, therefore, suggests that strong caging induces jump-diffusion of a particle, which is responsible for the breakdown of Stokes-Einstein relation.
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页数:8
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