Experimental and theoretical studies on formation and degradation of chloro organic compounds

被引:5
|
作者
Cysewski, P
Gackowska, A
Gaca, J
机构
[1] Univ Technol & Agr, Fac Chem Technol & Engn, Dept Chem & Environm Protect, PL-85326 Bydgoszcz, Poland
[2] Nicholas Copernicus Univ, Coll Med, Dept Phys Chem, PL-85950 Bygdoszcz, Poland
关键词
tert-butyl ethers; oxidation; chlorination; mechanism;
D O I
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2005.06.061
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Studies on oxidation of tert-butyl ethers in the presence of chloride ions proved that acid medium favoured formation of chloro organic compounds. 1,2-Dichloro-2-methylpropane, 3-chloro-2-chloromethylpropene were identified among the reaction products. Presence of these compounds was identified both in the case when methyl-tert-butyl ether (MTBE) and ethyl-tert-butyl ether (ETBE) were subjected to reaction. Reaction products were analysed by gas chromatography method with application of -FID, -MS and -AED detectors. On the basis of experimental data, the path of tert-butyl ethers conversion to dichloro products was proposed. It was found that the identified chloro derivatives could be formed both by ionic and radical reactions. In order to confirm this thesis for the proposed scheme of reaction, the theoretical calculations of molecular simulation of the reaction paths were performed. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:165 / 170
页数:6
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