Electrospun Carbon Nanofiber Webs with Controlled Density of States for Sensor Applications

被引:72
|
作者
Mao, Xianwen [1 ]
Simeon, Fritz [1 ]
Rutledge, Gregory C. [1 ]
Hatton, T. Alan [1 ]
机构
[1] MIT, Dept Chem Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
关键词
molecular electrochemistry; biosensors; electron transfer; electrospinning; carbon nanofibers; ORDERED GRAPHITE-ELECTRODES; TRANSFER KINETICS; DIRECT ELECTROCHEMISTRY; HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE; CYTOCHROME-C; POLYACRYLONITRILE; NANOTUBES; DIAMOND; ENZYMES; SITES;
D O I
10.1002/adma.201203045
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Electrospun carbon nanofiber (CNF) webs with controlled density of states (DOS) are synthesized through varying the carbonization conditions to manipulate the concentration of nanosized graphite domains. These materials exhibit adjustable electrochemical activity and biosensitivity: both electron transfer kinetics for various redox systems and direct electron transfer efficiencies with enzymes increase with the DOS of the CNF webs. Copyright © 2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
引用
收藏
页码:1309 / 1314
页数:6
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