Youth activity spaces and daily exposure to tobacco outlets

被引:34
|
作者
Lipperman-Kreda, Sharon [1 ]
Morrison, Christopher [1 ,2 ]
Grube, Joel W. [1 ]
Gaidus, Andrew [1 ]
机构
[1] Pacific Inst Res & Evaluat, Prevent Res Ctr, Oakland, CA 94612 USA
[2] Monash Univ, Dept Epidemiol & Prevent Med, Melbourne, Vic 3004, Australia
关键词
Tobacco outlets; Activity space; Youth tobacco use; CIGARETTE-SMOKING; ADOLESCENT SMOKING; DENSITY; NEIGHBORHOOD; SCHOOLS; ENVIRONMENT; PROXIMITY; DEMOGRAPHICS; INITIATION; BEHAVIORS;
D O I
10.1016/j.healthplace.2015.03.013
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
We explored whether exposure to tobacco outlets in youths' broader activity spaces differs from that obtained using traditional geographic measures of exposure to tobacco outlet within buffers around homes and schools. Youths completed an initial survey, daily text prompted surveys, and carried GPS-enabled phones for one week. GPS locations were geocoded and activity spaces were constructed by joining sequential points. We calculated the number of tobacco outlets around these polylines and around homes and schools. Results suggest that activity spaces provide a more accurate measure of tobacco outlet exposures than traditional measures. Assessing tobacco outlet exposure within activity spaces may yield significant information to advance the held. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:30 / 33
页数:4
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