Lifetime extension of onshore wind turbines: A review covering Germany, Spain, Denmark, and the UK

被引：218

作者：

Ziegler, Lisa ^{[1
,2
]}

Gonzalez, Elena ^{[3
]}

Rubert, Tim ^{[4
]}

Smolka, Ursula ^{[1
]}

Melero, Julio J. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Ramboll Wind, Stadtdeich 7, D-20097 Hamburg, Germany

[2] NTNU, Dept Civil & Transport Engn, Hogskoleringen 7A, N-7491 Trondheim, Norway

[3] Univ Zaragoza, CIRCE, Mariano Esquillor 15, Zaragoza 50018, Spain

[4] Univ Strathclyde, Doctoral Training Ctr Wind & Marine Energy Syst, 204 George St, Glasgow G1 1XW, Lanark, Scotland

来源：

RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS | 2018年 / 82卷

基金：

英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;

关键词：

Lifetime extension; Wind turbine; Remaining useful lifetime; Decision making; Operation and maintenance; PITCH CONTROL;

D O I：

10.1016/j.rser.2017.09.100

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

A significant number of wind turbines will reach the end of their planned service life in the near future. A decision on lifetime extension is complex and experiences to date are limited. This review presents the current state-of-the-art for lifetime extension of onshore wind turbines in Germany, Spain, Denmark, and the UK. Information was gathered through a literature review and 24 guideline-based interviews with key market players. Technical, economic and legal aspects are discussed. Results indicate that end-of-life solutions will develop a significant market over the next five years. The application of updated load simulation and inspections for technical lifetime extension assessment differs between countries. A major concern is the uncertainty about future electricity spot market prices, which determine if lifetime extension is economically feasible.

引用

页码：1261 / 1271

页数：11

共 30 条

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