Globalisation and the Gender Earnings Gap: Evidence from Sri Lanka and Cambodia

被引：6

作者：

Robertson, Raymond ^{[1
]}

Lopez-Acevedo, Gladys ^{[2
]}

Savchenko, Yevgeniya ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Texas A&M Univ, Bush Sch Govt & Publ Serv, College Stn, TX 77843 USA

[2] World Bank, Poverty & Equ Div, 1818 H St NW, Washington, DC 20433 USA

[3] World Bank, Educ Div, 1818 H St NW, Washington, DC 20433 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF DEVELOPMENT STUDIES | 2020年 / 56卷 / 02期

关键词：

TRADE LIBERALIZATION; WAGE GAP; INEQUALITY; WOMEN;

D O I：

10.1080/00220388.2019.1573986

中图分类号：

F0 [经济学]; F1 [世界各国经济概况、经济史、经济地理]; C [社会科学总论];

学科分类号：

0201 ; 020105 ; 03 ; 0303 ;

摘要：

Using household and labour force surveys from Cambodia and Sri Lanka, we find large positive wage premiums and a closing of the male-female wage gap during the Multi-Fibre Arrangement (MFA) period, but smaller premiums and a widening wage gap after the end of the MFA. Our results suggest that apparel exports continued to benefit women in developing countries post-MFA but women - both in and out of the apparel industry - are susceptible to changes in global apparel prices.

引用

页码：295 / 313

页数：19

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