Parental leave policies, intra-household time allocations and children's human capital

被引:5
|
作者
Bernal, Raquel [2 ,3 ]
Fruttero, Anna [1 ]
机构
[1] World Bank, Washington, DC 20433 USA
[2] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
[3] Inst Policy Res, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
关键词
parental leave; human capital investment; income distribution;
D O I
10.1007/s00148-007-0141-z
中图分类号
C921 [人口统计学];
学科分类号
摘要
This paper uses a general equilibrium model of marriage and divorce to assess how public policies on parental leave and leave benefits affect intra-household decision making, family structure, intergenerational mobility, and the distribution of income. The benchmark economy is calibrated to US data to replicate some characteristics relevant to the interaction between the marriage and labor markets. The effects of unpaid leave, paid leave benefits, and mandated leave on human capital investment, distribution of income, and welfare are then analyzed.
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页码:779 / 825
页数:47
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