Short communication. A review on the efficacy tests and risk analyses conducted on Chondrostereum purpureum, a potential biocontrol agent, in Finland

被引：2

作者：

Hantula, J. ^{[1
]}

Hamberg, L. ^{[1
]}

Vartiamaki, H. ^{[1
]}

Korhonen, K. ^{[1
]}

Uotila, A. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Finnish Forest Res Inst, Vantaa Res Unit, FI-01301 Vantaa, Finland

[2] Univ Helsinki, Hyytiala Forestry Field Stn, FI-35500 Korkeakoski, Finland

来源：

FOREST SYSTEMS | 2012年 / 21卷 / 02期

关键词：

biocontrol; Chondrostereum purpureum; sprout control; risk analysis; BIOLOGICAL-CONTROL AGENT; FOREST VEGETATION MANAGEMENT; BIRCH; INFECTION; ALDER; POPULATIONS; CANADA; TRIAL; ASPEN; FIELD;

D O I：

10.5424/fs/2012212-02197

中图分类号：

S7 [林业];

学科分类号：

0829 ; 0907 ;

摘要：

Hardwood sprouting is a problem in forest regeneration areas, under electric lines, on roadsides and railways. In Finland, isolates of Chondrostereum purpureum were screened by field experiments for their efficiency to control sprouting. The proportion of dead stumps with the best isolates exceeded 80% on birch (Betula pendula and B. pubescens), and C. purpureum was also found to affect the sprouting of aspen (Populus tremula) and rowan (Sorbus aucuparia). The risks of C. purpureum based biocontrol were evaluated by population genetic analysis. It showed that C. purpureum is a geographically undifferentiated species that does not reproduce clonally. The risk of infection of non-target trees was found to be highest in early spring. These findings suggest that the risks of using C. purpureum in biocontrol are small.

引用

页码：343 / 347

页数：5