Risk assessment of some heavy metals in mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis) and veined rapa whelks (Rapana venosa) for human health

被引:53
|
作者
Zhelyazkov, Georgi [1 ]
Yankovska-Stefanova, Todorka [2 ]
Mineva, Elena [3 ]
Stratev, Deyan [4 ]
Vashin, Ivan [4 ]
Dospatliev, Lilko [5 ]
Valkova, Elitsa [6 ]
Popova, Teodora [7 ]
机构
[1] Trakia Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Biol & Aquaculture, Stara Zagora 6000, Bulgaria
[2] Bulgarian Food Safety Agcy, 15A Pencho Slaveykov Blvd, Sofia 1000, Bulgaria
[3] BFSA, Cent Lab Vet Control & Ecol, 5 Iskarsko Shousse St, Sofia 1000, Bulgaria
[4] Trakia Univ, Fac Vet Med, Dept Food Hyg & Control, Vet Legislat & Management, Stara Zagora 6000, Bulgaria
[5] Trakia Univ, Fac Vet Med, Dept Pharmacol Anim Physiol & Physiol Chem, Stara Zagora 6000, Bulgaria
[6] Trakia Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Biochem Microbiol & Phys, Stara Zagora 6000, Bulgaria
[7] Inst Anim Sci, Dept Ecol & Qual Anim Prod, Kostinbrod 2232, Bulgaria
关键词
M; galloprovincialis; R; venosa; Heavy metals; Human health risk assessment; BLACK-SEA; MARINE ORGANISMS; TURKEY; COAST; CONSUMPTION; SHELLFISH; SEDIMENTS; EXPOSURE; CD; PB;
D O I
10.1016/j.marpolbul.2018.01.024
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The purpose of the present study was to analyze the concentrations of lead, cadmium and mercury in mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis) and veined rapa whelks (Rapana venosa) caught in the Varna Bay of Black Sea and to evaluate the risk for human health from the presence of the three heavy metals. The highest average concentrations in mussels were those of cadmium (0.280 mg/kg), followed by lead (0.251 mg/kg) and mercury (0.017 mg/kg). Veined rapa whelks also showed highest levels of cadmium (1,113 mg/kg), followed by lead (0.045 mg/kg) and mercury (0.034 mg/kg). EDI values for adults consuming mussels and veined rapa whelks were below the published RfDo and PTWI values. All THQ and HI values were below 1. The consumption of M. galloprovincialis and R. venosa caught in the Varna Bay, Black Sea, did not pose any risk for the health of adult people as lead, cadmium and mercury were concerned.
引用
收藏
页码:197 / 201
页数:5
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