Current and future therapeutic approaches for the treatment of small cell lung cancer

被引:37
|
作者
Rossi, Antonio [1 ]
Tay, Rebecca [2 ]
Chiramel, Jaseela [2 ]
Prelaj, Arsela [2 ,3 ]
Califano, Raffaele [2 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Sci Inst Res & Hlth Care IRCCS Casa Sollievo dell, Div Med Oncol, San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy
[2] Christie NHS Fdn Trust, Dept Med Oncol, Manchester, Lancs, England
[3] Sapienza Univ Rome, Dept Radiol Pathol & Oncol Sci, Rome, Italy
[4] Manchester Univ NHS Fdn Trust, Dept Med Oncol, Manchester, Lancs, England
[5] Univ Manchester, Div Canc Sci, Manchester, Lancs, England
关键词
Durvalumab; immunotherapy; ipilimumab; nivolumab; pembrolizumab; rovalpituzumab tesirine; SCLC; second-line; targeted therapy; tremelimumab; PHASE-III TRIAL; PROPHYLACTIC CRANIAL IRRADIATION; PACLITAXEL PLUS BEVACIZUMAB; PLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIAL; ANTIBODY-DRUG CONJUGATE; DOUBLE-BLIND; OPEN-LABEL; 2ND-LINE TREATMENT; THORACIC RADIOTHERAPY; 1ST-LINE TREATMENT;
D O I
10.1080/14737140.2018.1453361
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Introduction: Small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) is a very aggressive disease characterized by a high response rate to first-line chemotherapy, but most patients relapse within 1year with disappointing results to second-line treatments. Chemotherapy has reached a plateau of effectiveness and new therapeutic strategies are needed to change the natural history of SCLC.Areas covered: This review will focus on the current results and the future development of the therapeutic approaches for the treatment of SCLC.Expert commentary: Immunotherapy is becoming a new frontier for the management of SCLC with preliminary interesting results. To date, no targeted drugs have been approved for clinical practice but several novel agents are in an advanced stage of clinical development in SCLC.
引用
收藏
页码:473 / 486
页数:14
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