New Organocatalytic Asymmetric Synthesis of Highly Substituted Chiral 2-Oxospiro-[indole-3,4′-(1′,4′-dihydropyridine)] Derivatives

被引:29
|
作者
Auria-Luna, Fernando [1 ]
Marques-Lopez, Eugenia [1 ]
Mohammadi, Somayeh [1 ]
Heiran, Roghayeh [1 ]
Herrera, Raquel P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Zaragoza, CSIC, ISQCH, Lab Organocatalisis Asimetr,Dept Quim Organ, E-50009 Zaragoza, Spain
关键词
chiral base; enamine; isatylidene malononitrile; 1; 4-dihydropyridine; enantioselective; isatin; organocatalysis; spirooxindole; 2-oxospiro-[indole-3; 4-(1; 4-dihydropyridine); ENANTIOSELECTIVE MICHAEL ADDITION; QUATERNARY CARBON CENTERS; STRUCTURE-BASED DESIGN; ALPHA; BETA-UNSATURATED IMIDES; 1,3-DICARBONYL COMPOUNDS; MULTICOMPONENT SYNTHESIS; EFFICIENT SYNTHESIS; CONSTRUCTION; CHEMISTRY; ISATINS;
D O I
10.3390/molecules200915807
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Herein, we report our preliminary results concerning the first promising asymmetric synthesis of highly functionalized 2-oxospiro-[indole-3,4-(1,4-dihydropyridine)] via the reaction of an enamine with isatylidene malononitrile derivatives in the presence of a chiral base organocatalyst. The moderate, but promising, enantioselectivity observed (30%-58% ee (enantiomeric excess)) opens the door to a new area of research for the asymmetric construction of these appealing spirooxindole skeletons, whose enantioselective syntheses are still very limited.
引用
收藏
页码:15807 / 15826
页数:20
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