Optical Coherence Tomography in Neuro-ophthalmology

被引：35
|
作者：
Costello, Fiona [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Calgary, Dept Clin Neurosci, 1403-29th St NW, Calgary, AB T2N 2T9, Canada
[2] Univ Calgary, Dept Surg, 1403-29th St NW, Calgary, AB T2N 2T9, Canada
来源：
NEUROLOGIC CLINICS | 2017年 / 35卷 / 01期
关键词：
Optical coherence tomography; Optic neuritis; Neuromyelitis optica; Multiple sclerosis; Optic disc drusen; Papilledema; Idiopathic intracranial hypertension; Pituitary tumors; NERVE-FIBER LAYER; INNER PLEXIFORM LAYER; IDIOPATHIC INTRACRANIAL HYPERTENSION; MULTIPLE-SCLEROSIS; GANGLION-CELL; THICKNESS; DRUSEN; PAPILLEDEMA; PRESSURE; VISION;
D O I：
10.1016/j.ncl.2016.08.012
中图分类号：
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号：
摘要：
The afferent visual pathway is a functionally eloquent region of the central nervous system (CNS). Key clinical features of inflammatory, ischemic, and compressive CNS lesions can be appreciated through detailed ophthalmic examination. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) provides a noninvasive means of capturing manifestations of axonal and neuronal loss in the CNS. OCT represents a surrogate marker of structural integrity in the CNS, through which mechanisms of neurodegeneration and repair may be better understood. In this article, the role of OCT in facilitating the diagnosis and management of several CNS disorders is discussed.
引用
收藏
页码：153 / +
页数：12
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