Growth and fruit production in young 'Fuji' apple trees as affected by time of downward bending of branches

被引：3

作者：

Jung, Seok-Kyu ^{[2
]}

Ryu, Ho-Ung ^{[3
]}

Gu, Mengmeng ^{[4
]}

Choi, Hyun-Sug ^{[1
]}

Ryu, Jong-Hyeon ^{[5
]}

Cho, Yong-Koo ^{[6
]}

机构：

[1] Natl Acad Agr Sci, Organ Agr Div, Suwon 441707, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea

[2] Kyung Hee Univ, Dept Oriental Med Mat & Proc, Yongin 446701, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea

[3] Chungbuk Natl Univ, Dept Hort Sci, Chungcheong 361763, Buk Do, South Korea

[4] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Hort Sci, College Stn, TX 77843 USA

[5] Kyung Hee Univ, Dept Hort Biotechnol, Yongin 446701, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea

[6] Kongju Natl Univ, Dept Plant Resource, Yesan 340801, Chungcheong Nam, South Korea

来源：

JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE & BIOTECHNOLOGY | 2012年 / 87卷 / 05期

关键词：

SHOOT;

D O I：

10.1080/14620316.2012.11512905

中图分类号：

S6 [园艺];

学科分类号：

0902 ;

摘要：

This study investigated the most appropriate time of bending of all branches longer than 30 cm on 2-year-old 'Fuji KIKU (R) 8' apple (Malus x domestica Borkh.) trees to control tree vigour, improve light interception, and enhance fruit yield efficiency in a commercial orchard in South Korea in 2004 and 2005. Branches of 'Fuji' apple trees were tied down at angles between 120 degrees - 150 degrees from the central leader of each tree -15, 0, 15, 30, 45, 60, or 75 d after full bloom (DAFB) in 2004. The most appropriate time for branch bending in terms of reducing tree vigour and increasing the number of flower buds and crop density was shown to be 15 DAFB. Trees with branches bent on 0 DAFB had significantly higher levels of light interception in August than the other bending treatment trees, in both years.

引用

页码：519 / 523

页数：5

共 50 条

[1] Effect of the timing and duration of downward bending of branches on growth and fruit quality in 'Fuji Mishima' apple trees
Choi, Hyun-Sug
Ryu, Ho-Ung
Gu, Mengmeng
Jung, Seok-Kyu
Ryu, Jong-Hyeon
[J]. JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE & BIOTECHNOLOGY, 2012, 87 (04): : 305 - 310
[2] The effect of shading on the growth of young 'Fuji' apple trees
Asada, T
Ogasawara, M
[J]. JOURNAL OF THE JAPANESE SOCIETY FOR HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE, 1998, 67 (05): : 655 - 659
[3] EFFECTS OF SHOOT-BENDING AND PRUNING ON GROWTH AND FRUIT BUD FORMATION IN YOUNG APPLE TREES
MIKA, AL
[J]. HORTICULTURAL RESEARCH, 1969, 9 (02): : 93 - &
[4] GROWTH AND FRUIT PRODUCTION OF YOUNG MICROPROPAGATED APPLE (MALUS-DOMESTICA BORKH) TREES
LARSEN, FE
HIGGINS, SS
[J]. SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE, 1993, 53 (03) : 205 - 211
[5] Influence of Proline Foliar Application on the Growth Characteristic and Fruit Quality of 'Fuji' Apple Trees
Chun, Ik-Jo
Kim, Byeong-Gak
Kang, In-Kyu
[J]. HORTSCIENCE, 2009, 44 (04) : 1108 - 1109
[6] Growth and productivity of apple trees and fruit quality at harvest as affected by rootstocks
Skrzynski, J.
[J]. Proceedings of the Eighth International Symposium on Canopy, Rootstocks and Environmental Physiology in Orchard Systems, 2007, (732): : 151 - 154
[7] Effects of Ringing Time on Vegetative Growth, Fruit Quality, and Return Bloom of 'Fuji'/M.9 Apple Trees
Sagong, Dong-Hoon
Yoon, Tae-Myung
[J]. KOREAN JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 2010, 28 (01) : 31 - 35
[8] Light penetration, growth, and fruit productivity in 'Fuji' apple trees trained to four growing systems
Jung, Seok-Kyu
Choi, Hyun-Sug
[J]. SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE, 2010, 125 (04) : 672 - 678
[9] Fruit quality of 'Fuji' apple as affected by crop load and rates of nitrogen
Cmelik, Z.
Tojnko, S.
Unuk, T.
[J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE VTH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON MINERAL NUTRITION OF FRUIT PLANTS, 2006, (721): : 147 - +
[10] EFFECT OF ROOTSTOCK, SCION VARIETY AND VIRUS COMPLEMENT ON FRUIT PRODUCTION AND GROWTH OF YOUNG APPLE-TREES
SAMPSON, PJ
JOHNSTONE, GR
[J]. JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE & BIOTECHNOLOGY, 1974, 49 (02): : 183 - 187

← 1 2 3 4 5 →