ISOMERIZATION-CRACKING OF N-OCTANE ON CATALYSTS BASED ON HETEROPOLYACID H3PW12O40 AND HETEROPOLYACID SUPPORTED ON ZIRCONIA AND PROMOTED WITH Pt AND Cs

被引:4
|
作者
Manuale, Debora L. [1 ]
Torres, Gerardo C. [1 ]
Benitez, Viviana M. [1 ]
Badano, Juan M. [1 ]
Yori, Juan C. [1 ]
Sepulveda, Jorge H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nacl Litoral, Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, Fac Ingn Quim, Inst Invest Catalisis & Petroquim, RA-3000 Santa Fe, Argentina
来源
QUIMICA NOVA | 2013年 / 36卷 / 07期
关键词
reformulated fuels; supported heteropolyacids; HYDROISOMERIZATION; ALKANES; ETHERIFICATION; HYDROCRACKING; GASOLINE; ACIDITY; KEGGIN; HEXANE;
D O I
10.1590/S0100-40422013000700007
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Isomerization-cracking of n-octane was studied using H3PW12O40 (HPA) and HPA supported on zirconia and promoted with Pt and Cs. The addition of Pt and Cs to the supported HPA did not modify the Keggin structure. The Pt addition to the supported HPA did not substantially modify the total acidity; however, the Bronsted acidity increased significantly. Cs increased the total acidity and Bronsted acidity. A linear relation was observed between the n-C-8 total conversion and Bronsted acidity. The most adequate catalysts for performing isomerization and cracking to yield high research octane number (RON) are those with higher values of Bronsted acidity.
引用
收藏
页码:960 / 966
页数:7
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