A note on flow and heat transfer of a viscoelastic fluid over a stretching sheet

被引:178
|
作者
Cortell, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Politecn Valencia, Dept Fis Aplicada, Escuela Tecn Super Ingn Caminos Canales & Puertos, E-46071 Valencia, Spain
关键词
flow and heat transfer; second grade fluid; stretching sheet;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijnonlinmec.2005.04.008
中图分类号
O3 [力学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0801 ;
摘要
This paper presents a Study of the flow and heat transfer of an incompressible homogeneous second grade fluid past a stretching sheet. The governing partial differential equations are converted into ordinary differential equations by a similarity transformation. The effects of viscous dissipation and work due to deformation are considered in the energy equation and the variations of dimension less surface temperature and dimensionless surface temperature gradient with various parameters are graphed and tabulated. Two cases are studied, namely, (i) the sheet with constant surface temperature (CST case) and (ii) the sheet with prescribed surface temperature (PST case). (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:78 / 85
页数:8
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