What is the type species of Phanerochaete (Polyporales, Basidiomycota)?

被引:12
|
作者
Spirin, Viacheslav [1 ,2 ]
Volobuev, Sergey [3 ]
Okun, Mikhail [3 ]
Miettinen, Otto [1 ]
Larsson, Karl-Henrik [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Helsinki, Finnish Museum Nat Hist, POB 7, FI-00014 Helsinki, Finland
[2] Univ Oslo, Nat Hist Museum, POB 1172, N-0318 Oslo, Norway
[3] Russian Acad Sci, Komarov Bot Inst, Prof Popova Str 2, St Petersburg 197376, Russia
关键词
Corticioid fungi; Lectotype; Phanerochaete; Taxonomy;
D O I
10.1007/s11557-016-1267-8
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Phanerochaete velutina and the closely related species P. alnea, P. alnea subsp. lubrica, and P. rhodella are identified as distinct species based on morphological criteria and molecular analyses. Besides differences in macroscopic and microscopic basidiocarp features, the taxa differ in distribution and ITS sequence. Phanerochaete alnea is widely distributed in Eurasia and North America, whereas P. alnea subsp. lubrica is limited to the Pacific Coast of North America. Phanerochaete velutina is known from Eurasia and Alaska, and P. rhodella is found in North America only. Nomenclatural problems with the name Phanerochaete P. Karst. are discussed, and type specimens for Thelephora alnea Fr., the generic type of Phanerochaete, and Peniophora karstenii Massee are selected. Phanerochaete alnea, P. alnea subsp. lubrica, and P. velutina are described and illustrated. In addition, the synonymy of Phanerochaete robusta and P. aurantiobadia is confirmed.
引用
收藏
页码:171 / 183
页数:13
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