Simultaneous convective heat and mass transfer during gas bubble dissolution in an alternating electric field

被引:6
|
作者
Elperin, T
Fominykh, A
Orenbakh, Z
机构
[1] Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Dept Mech Engn, Pearlstone Ctr Aeronaut Engn Studies, IL-84105 Beer Sheva, Israel
[2] Negev Acad Coll Engn, Beer Sheva, Israel
来源
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING RESEARCH & DESIGN | 2005年 / 83卷 / A10期
关键词
bubble; nonisothermal absorption; electric field; Taylor circulation;
D O I
10.1205/cherd.04032
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
We studied a nonisothermal absorption of a solvable dielectric gas from a stagnant bubble by a surrounding dielectric liquid under the influence of the alternating electric field. Mass flux is directed from a bubble to a host fluid, and the applied electric field causes a creeping flow around the bubble. Bubble deformation under the influence of the electric field is neglected. The problem is solved in the approximations of a thin concentration and temperature boundary layers and a finite dilution of an absorbate in the absorbent. The thermodynamic parameters of a system are assumed constant. The nonlinear partial parabolic differential equations of mass and energy conservation are solved by means of a generalized similarity transformation, and the solution is obtained in a closed analytical form for all frequencies of the applied electric field. Numerical calculations showed an essential (by a factor of 2 divided by 3) enhancement of the rate of mass transfer in nitrogen-water system under the influence of alternating electric field for a stagnant bubble. The asymptotics of the obtained solutions are discussed.
引用
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页码:1237 / 1245
页数:9
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