The Role of Forest-Related Income in Household Economies and Rural Livelihoods in the Border-Region of Southern China

被引：93

作者：

Hogarth, Nicholas J. ^{[1
]}

Belcher, Brian ^{[2
]}

Campbell, Bruce ^{[3
]}

Stacey, Natasha ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Charles Darwin Univ, Darwin, NT 0909, Australia

[2] Royal Roads Univ, Victoria, BC, Canada

[3] CIAT, CCAFS, Cali, Colombia

来源：

WORLD DEVELOPMENT | 2013年 / 43卷

关键词：

Asia; China; poverty alleviation; off-farm income; NTFP; environmental income; POVERTY ALLEVIATION; NATURAL INSURANCE; DEPENDENCE; CONSERVATION; RESOURCES; HIGHLANDS; POOR;

D O I：

10.1016/j.worlddev.2012.10.010

中图分类号：

F0 [经济学]; F1 [世界各国经济概况、经济史、经济地理]; C [社会科学总论];

学科分类号：

0201 ; 020105 ; 03 ; 0303 ;

摘要：

Quarterly socioeconomic data from 240 households are used to study the links between forest-related income and rural livelihoods in southern China. Results show average forest-related income shares of 31.5%, which was predominantly derived from cultivated non-timber sources. Forest-related income was important to households at all income levels, although lower income households were more dependent due to a lack of other sources. Higher income households monopolized off-farm income and had more land than low income households. Forest-related income could be increased by making forest land more accessible to the poor, improving productivity, and removing constraints to smallholder engagement in timber marketing. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：111 / 123

页数：13

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