Assessment of Listeria Bacteria Abundance and Physicochemical Quality of the Effluents of a Typical Semi-urban Wastewater Treatment in South Africa

被引:0
|
作者
Okoh, A. I. [1 ]
Cwala, Z. N. [1 ]
Ngqwala, N. P. [1 ]
Igbinosa, E. O. [1 ]
Odjadjare, E. O. [1 ]
Okoh, O. O. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fort Hare, AEMREG Dept Biochem, Appl & Environm Microbiol Res Grp, ZA-5700 Alice, South Africa
来源
JOURNAL OF PURE AND APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY | 2012年 / 6卷 / 04期
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Wastewater effluent; Listeria pathogens; Antibiogram; physicochemical qualities; ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE; SEWAGE-TREATMENT; TREATMENT PLANTS; MONOCYTOGENES; SPP; PREVALENCE; PATHOGENS; REMOVAL; GENES;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The present study was undertaken to assess the efficiency of a typical semi-urban wastewater treatment plant in Eastern Cape Province of South Africa for the removal of Listeria pathogens in wastewater. The abundance of Listeria pathogens in the final effluent as well as their in vitro antibiogram characteristics was evaluated. Total Listeria counts ranged from 9.0 X 10(3) to 3.40 X 10(5)cfu/ml; 7.60 X 10(3) to 8.10 X 10(4) cfu/ml and 2.0 X 10(1) to 3.5 X 10(4) cfu/ml for mixed liquor, pre-chlorinated and final effluents respectively. The final effluents did not meet the standards limits for turbidity, EC, TDS, DO, COD, PO4 and Listeria abundance, but fell within recommended limits for pH, temperature and salinity after treatment. Listeria strains showed resistance to at least one antibiotic, multiple antibiotic resistances ranging from 2 to 7 antibiotics. The study showed that treated final effluents in South Africa could be an important source of resistant Listeria pathogens in the environment.
引用
收藏
页码:1645 / 1652
页数:8
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