Efficient electrochromic performance of nanoparticulate WO3 thin films

被引:124
|
作者
Dalavi, Dhanaji S. [1 ]
Devan, Rupesh S. [2 ]
Patil, Ranjit A. [2 ]
Patil, Raghunath S. [3 ]
Ma, Yuan-Ron [2 ]
Sadale, Shivaji B. [4 ]
Kim, InYoung [5 ]
Kim, Jin-Hyeok [5 ]
Patil, Pramod S. [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Shivaji Univ, Dept Phys, Thin Film Mat Lab, Kolhapur 416004, Maharashtra, India
[2] Natl Dong Hwa Univ, Dept Phys, Hualien, Taiwan
[3] New Coll, Dept Phys, Kolhapur 416012, Maharashtra, India
[4] Shivaji Univ, Dept Technol, Kolhapur 416004, Maharashtra, India
[5] Chonnam Natl Univ, Dept Mat Sci, Kwangju 500757, South Korea
关键词
TUNGSTEN-OXIDE FILMS; SOL-GEL; MORPHOLOGY; NANOSTRUCTURES; COATINGS; BEHAVIOR; PHASE;
D O I
10.1039/c3tc30378k
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
This report highlights the suitability of electrodeposited nanoparticulate-WO3 (NP-WO3) electrodes for transmissive electrochromic devices (ECDs). The WO3 electrodes in the form of thin films are composed of 10-20 nm nanoparticles. An electrochromic (EC) device of dimensions 5 x 4 cm(2) fabricated using NP-WO3 showed an Li insertion coefficient (x) of 0.43, which resulted in highest photopic transmittance modulation (88.51%), better Li-ion diffusion coefficient (similar to 3.16 x 10(-9) cm(2) s(-1)), fast electrochromic response time (5.2 s for coloration and 3.7 for bleaching) and excellent coloration efficiency (similar to 137 cm(2) C-1). On reduction of WO3, the CIELAB 1931 2 degrees color space coordinates show the transition from colorless to the deep blue state (Y = 97, a* = 1.93, b* = 0.46 and Y = 10, a* = 1.57, b* = 41.01) with steady decrease in relative luminance.
引用
收藏
页码:3722 / 3728
页数:7
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