Association of Hearing Impairment and Anxiety in Older Adults

被引：66

作者：

Contrera, Kevin J. ^{[1
]}

Betz, Josh ^{[1
]}

Deal, Jennifer ^{[1
]}

Choi, Janet S. ^{[1
]}

Ayonayon, Hilsa N. ^{[2
]}

Harris, Tamara ^{[3
]}

Helzner, Elizabeth ^{[4
]}

Martin, Kathryn R. ^{[5
]}

Mehta, Kala ^{[6
]}

Pratt, Sheila ^{[1
,6
]}

Rubin, Susan M. ^{[2
]}

Satterfield, Suzanne ^{[7
]}

Yaffe, Kristine ^{[2
]}

Simonsick, Eleanor M. ^{[3
]}

Lin, Frank R. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA

[2] Univ Calif San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA

[3] NIA, Baltimore, MD 21224 USA

[4] Suny Downstate Med Ctr, Brooklyn, NY 11203 USA

[5] Sch Med & Dent, Inst Appl Hlth Sci, Aberdeen, Scotland

[6] VA Pittsburgh Healthcare Syst, Pittsburgh, PA USA

[7] Univ Tennessee, Ctr Hlth Sci, Memphis, TN 38163 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF AGING AND HEALTH | 2017年 / 29卷 / 01期

基金：

美国国家卫生研究院;

关键词：

hearing; anxiety; mental health; geriatrics; NUTRITION EXAMINATION SURVEY; PHYSICAL FUNCTION; NATIONAL-HEALTH; LOSS PREVALENCE; US ADULTS; DEPRESSION; SYMPTOMS; DIFFICULTY; DISORDERS; DECLINE;

D O I：

10.1177/0898264316634571

中图分类号：

R4 [临床医学]; R592 [老年病学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100203 ; 100602 ;

摘要：

Objective: The objective of the study is was investigate the association between hearing impairment and anxiety. Method: We conducted a cross-sectional analysis of 1,732 community-based adults aged 76 to 85 years who participated in the Health Aging and Body Composition (ABC) study. Logistic regression models were adjusted for demographic and cardiovascular risk factors. Hearing impairment was defined by the speech-frequency pure tone average. Anxiety was defined as reporting two symptoms of at least a little or one symptom quite a bit on the three-item Hopkins Symptom Checklist. Results: Compared with individuals with no hearing impairment, the odds of prevalent anxiety were higher among individuals with mild hearing impairment (odds ratio [OR] = 1.32, 95% confidence interval [CI] = [1.01, 1.73]) and moderate or greater hearing impairment (OR = 1.59, 95% CI = [1.14, 2.22]). Hearing aid use was not significantly associated with lower odds of anxiety. Discussion: Hearing impairment is independently associated with greater odds of anxiety symptoms in older adults.

引用

页码：172 / 184

页数：13

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