Living with a diagnosis of behavioural-variant frontotemporal dementia: The person's experience

Research investigating behavioural-variant frontotemporal dementia has concentrated on identifying and quantifying people's difficulties; yet few studies have considered how people with behavioural-variant frontotemporal dementia make sense of their difficulties. Five participants were interviewed and interpretive phenomenological analysis used to analyse the data. Two superordinate themes emerged: Bewilderment' and Relationships with others'. Bewilderment' reflected the feelings of the participants from the start of their dementia, and was divided into two main themes (1) Awareness of change: What's the problem? and (2) Threats to self: This is not me. The superordinate theme, Relationships with others', reflected difficulties with social relationships and comprised two main themes (1) Family and friends: Things haven't changed... but do I say anything wrong?' and (2) Coping with threats to self: Blame others or just avoid them. The themes were discussed in relation to literature evaluating the difficulties associated with behavioural-variant frontotemporal dementia together with implications for clinical practice.