New label free CA125 detection based on gold nanostructured screen-printed electrode

被引:91
|
作者
Ravalli, A. [1 ]
dos Santos, G. Pilon [2 ]
Ferroni, M. [3 ,4 ]
Faglia, G. [3 ,4 ]
Yamanaka, H. [2 ]
Marrazza, G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Florence, Dept Chem Ugo Schiff, I-50019 Florence, Italy
[2] Sao Paulo State Univ UNESP, Dept Analyt Chem, BR-14800900 Araraquara, SP, Brazil
[3] Univ Brescia, Dept Chem & Phys, SENSOR Lab, I-25133 Brescia, Italy
[4] CNR IDASC, I-25133 Brescia, Italy
来源
关键词
Tumour marker; CA125; Impedimetric immunosensor; Gold nanoparticles; Screen-printed electrode; ELECTROCHEMICAL IMMUNOASSAY; AMPEROMETRIC IMMUNOSENSOR; CARBOHYDRATE ANTIGEN-125; BIOSENSORS; BIOMARKERS; COMPOSITE; THIONINE;
D O I
10.1016/j.snb.2012.10.017
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This paper describes the optimisation and the analytical performances of a label-free impedimetric immunosensor for the detection of tumour marker CA125 based on gold nanoparticles modified screen-printed graphite electrode. Experimental conditions of each step for the developed immunosensor were studied and optimised. The immunosensor response varied linearly (r(2)=0.996) with antigen concentration between 0 and 100 U/mL. The estimated detection limit was 6.7 U/mL. The electrochemical immunosensor allowed unambiguous identification of CA125, while no significant non-specific signal was detected in the case of all negative controls. The analytical usefulness of the impedimetric immunosensor was finally demonstrated analysing serum samples. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:194 / 200
页数:7
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