A Matheuristic for the Dial-a-Ride Problem

被引:0
|
作者
Calvo, Roberto Wolfler [1 ]
Touati-Moungla, Nora [2 ]
机构
[1] 99 Ave J-B Clement, F-93430 Villetaneuse, France
[2] Ecole Polytech, Lab Informat LIX, F-91128 Palaiseau, France
来源
NETWORK OPTIMIZATION | 2011年 / 6701卷
关键词
VEHICLE-ROUTING PROBLEM; TABU SEARCH; TIME WINDOWS; DELIVERY PROBLEM; ALGORITHMS; PICKUP; BRANCH; CUT;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TP301 [理论、方法];
学科分类号
081202 ;
摘要
The Dial-a-Ride is a transport system on demand. A fleet of vehicles, without fixed routes and schedules, carries people from their pickup points to their delivery points, during a pre-specified time interval. It can be modeled as an NP-hard routing and scheduling problem, with a suitable mixed integer programming formulation. Exact approaches to this problem are too limited to tackle real-life instances: time dependent network, requests received on-line, different objective functions. In this paper we propose an algorithm to solve the off-line Dial-a-Ride Problem (DARP), based on a Granular Tabu Search method. This algorithm was fast and effective, when tested on instances created ad hoc using the Milan network.
引用
收藏
页码:450 / 463
页数:14
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