Income inequality and the imprint of globalization on US metropolitan areas

被引:4
|
作者
Boschken, Herman L. [1 ]
机构
[1] San Jose State Univ, 711 Puma Ct, Davis, CA 95618 USA
关键词
Globalization; Global city; Urban economic development; Income inequality; Innovation; Sustainability; Employment structure; Immigration; SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT; GLOBAL CITIES; WORLD CITIES; TRENDS;
D O I
10.1016/j.cities.2021.103503
中图分类号
TU98 [区域规划、城乡规划];
学科分类号
0814 ; 082803 ; 0833 ;
摘要
Inequality in metropolitan areas is at least partly framed by a paradoxical triangle of competing constituency motives over resources allocation. Chief among these motives is the penchant for urban economic development, leaving ecological sustainability and socioeconomic equity as "subordinate" considerations. For global cities in particular, understanding inequality in such a context highlights the extraordinary intensity of economic development motives in sustaining their worldwide centrality, connectivity and command over the forces of globalization. As a comparative empirical study of 53 large U.S. metropolitan areas, this paper examines eco-nomic development within a global city that plausibly explains its propensity for heightened income inequality. It applies an empirical-based path analysis in tracing essential workings of the paradoxical triangle in a global city's ongoing struggle to maintain global eminence. As an exploratory inquiry, it examines heightened income inequality as a function of (a) the global city's assemblage of strategic "cornerstone" resources to sustain global advantage, and (b) the concomitant polarizing effect of such assemblage on metropolitan employment structure.
引用
收藏
页数:11
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