NONLINEAR FORCE-FREE FIELD MODELING OF A SOLAR ACTIVE REGION USING SDO/HMI AND SOLIS/VSM DATA

被引:10
|
作者
Thalmann, J. K. [1 ]
Pietarila, A. [2 ]
Sun, X. [3 ]
Wiegelmann, T. [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Sonnensyst Forsch, D-37191 Katlenburg Lindau, Germany
[2] Natl Solar Observ, Tucson, AZ 85719 USA
[3] Stanford Univ, WW Hansen Expt Phys Lab, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
来源
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL | 2012年 / 144卷 / 02期
关键词
magnetic fields; Sun: corona; Sun: photosphere; Sun: surface magnetism; CORONAL MAGNETIC-FIELDS; VECTOR MAGNETOGRAMS; LINE FORMATION; ENERGY; EVOLUTION; FLARE; EXTRAPOLATIONS; RECONSTRUCTION; AMBIGUITY;
D O I
10.1088/0004-6256/144/2/33
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We use SDO/HMI and SOLIS/VSM photospheric magnetic field measurements to model the force-free coronal field above a solar active region, assuming magnetic forces dominate. We take measurement uncertainties caused by, e. g., noise and the particular inversion technique, into account. After searching for the optimum modeling parameters for the particular data sets, we compare the resulting nonlinear force-free model fields. We show the degree of agreement of the coronal field reconstructions from the different data sources by comparing the relative free energy content, the vertical distribution of the magnetic pressure, and the vertically integrated current density. Though the longitudinal and transverse magnetic flux measured by the VSM and HMI is clearly different, we find considerable similarities in the modeled fields. This indicates the robustness of the algorithm we use to calculate the nonlinear force-free fields against differences and deficiencies of the photospheric vector maps used as an input. We also depict how much the absolute values of the total force-free, virial, and the free magnetic energy differ and how the orientation of the longitudinal and transverse components of the HMI-and VSM-based model volumes compare to each other.
引用
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页数:9
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