We show that unitarity does not allow cloning of any two points in a ray. This has implication for cloning of the geometric phase information in a quantum state. In particular, the quantum history which is encoded in the geometric phase during cyclic evolution of a quantum system cannot be copied. We also prove that the generalized geometric phase information cannot be copied by a unitary operation. We argue that our result also holds in the consistent history formulation of quantum mechanics. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机构:
Univ Dusseldorf, Inst Theoret Phys 3, D-40225 Dusseldorf, Germany
Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USAUniv Dusseldorf, Inst Theoret Phys 3, D-40225 Dusseldorf, Germany
Streltsov, Alexander
Zurek, Wojciech H.
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机构:
Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
Santa Fe Inst, Santa Fe, NM 87501 USAUniv Dusseldorf, Inst Theoret Phys 3, D-40225 Dusseldorf, Germany
机构:
Department of Computer Science, University of Oxford, Wolfson Building, Parks Road, OxfordDepartment of Computer Science, University of Oxford, Wolfson Building, Parks Road, Oxford