Depinning of a superfluid vortex line by Kelvin waves

被引:7
|
作者
Donev, LAK [1 ]
Hough, L [1 ]
Zieve, RJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, Davis, CA 95616 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.64.180512
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We measure the interaction of a single superfluid vortex with surface irregularities. While vortex pinning in superconductors usually becomes weaker at higher temperatures, we find the opposite behavior. The pinning steadily increases throughout our measurement range, from 0.15T(c) to over 0.5T(c). We also find that moving the other end of the vortex decreases the pinning, so we propose Kelvin waves along the vortex as a depinning mechanism.
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页数:4
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