Epizoic barnacle (Xenobalanus globicipitis) infestations in several cetacean species in south-eastern Brazil

被引：6
|
作者：
Siciliano, Salvatore [1 ,2 ]
Cardoso, Julio [3 ]
Francisco, Arlaine [3 ]
De Souza, Shirley P. [4 ,5 ]
Hauser-Davis, Rachel Ann [6 ]
Iwasa-Arai, Tammy [7 ]
机构：
[1] Fiocruz MS, Inst Oswaldo Cruz, Lab Biodiversidade, Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
[2] Grp Estudos Mamiferos Marinhos Regiao Lagos GEMM, Araruama, RJ, Brazil
[3] Projeto Baleia Vista PROBAV, Ilhabela, SP, Brazil
[4] Inst Terra & Mar, Sao Sebastiao, SP, Brazil
[5] Inst Fed Educ Ciencia & Tecnol Sao Paulo, Campus Caraguatatuba, Caraguatatuba, SP, Brazil
[6] Fiocruz MS, Inst Oswaldo Cruz, Lab Avaliacao & Promocao Saude Ambiental, Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
[7] Univ Estadual Campinas Unicamp, Programa Posgrad Biol Anim, Campinas, SP, Brazil
来源：
MARINE BIOLOGY RESEARCH | 2020年 / 16卷 / 05期
关键词：
Epibiosis; coastal; dispersal; invertebrates; mammals; BOTTLE-NOSED-DOLPHIN; POPULATION GENETIC-STRUCTURE; WHALES ORCINUS-ORCA; RIO-DE-JANEIRO; TURSIOPS-TRUNCATUS; SOTALIA-GUIANENSIS; KILLER WHALES; BAY; CIRRIPEDIA; COASTAL;
D O I：
10.1080/17451000.2020.1783450
中图分类号：
Q14 [生态学（生物生态学）];
学科分类号：
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要：
The sessile barnacleXenobalanus globicipitiswas observed on multiple cetacean species during field surveys off the northern coast of Sao Paulo state, Brazil. However, the occurrence ofX. globicipitisin cetaceans in Brazilian waters has been, up to now, scarce. In the present study, this epibiont is reported for the first time in orcas (Orcinus orca), rough-toothed dolphins (Steno bredanensis) and Atlantic spotted dolphins (Stenella frontalis) from south-eastern Brazil. Guiana dolphins (Sotalia guianensis) and common bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) have also been infested. This is the first world record ofX. globicipitisinBalaenoptera brydeiandStenella frontalis. All records were photographed and may reveal changes in this barnacle's settlement in 2018 and 2019. The possible causes for these infestations are discussed, including anthropogenic activities and recent oceanic events.
引用
收藏
页码：356 / 368
页数：13
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