Three fermions with six single-particle states can be entangled in two inequivalent ways

被引:49
|
作者
Levay, Peter [1 ]
Vrana, Peter [1 ]
机构
[1] Budapest Univ Technol & Econ, Inst Phys, Dept Theoret Phys, H-1111 Budapest, Hungary
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2008年 / 78卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.78.022329
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Using a generalization of Cayley's hyperdeterminant as a new measure of tripartite fermionic entanglement we obtain the SLOCC classification of three-fermion systems with six "single-particle" states. A special subclass of such three-fermion systems is shown to have the same properties as the well-known three-qubit ones. Our results can be presented in a unified way using Freudenthal triple systems based on cubic Jordan algebras. For systems with an arbitrary number of fermions and single-particle states we propose to use the Plucker relations as a sufficient and necessary condition of separability.
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